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Kidney disease is a top 10 U.S. killer. It’s deadlier than breast or prostate cancer. Simple blood and urine tests can detect early kidney disease, which has no symptoms. If you’re at risk, get tested. CKD is no cure, however treatment can reduce symptoms and slow progression. CKD stage affects treatment. Main treatments: healthy lifestyle modifications. The kidney regulates red platelet synthesis and corrects fluid balance. Each nephron is connected to a tubule via a glomerulus, a tiny vein. Glioma, polycystic kidney disease, kidney stones, and UTIs are examples. Any healthy person can donate a kidney.
Overdoing salt and sugar
Sodium in salt can elevate blood pressure. Heart, kidneys, and liver are affected by hypertension. Excess sugar and salt hurt kidneys. A high concentration of sugar in the blood can lead to health issues in a variety of organs and systems in the body, including the heart, kidneys, eyes, and brain. This can, in the long run, result in renal damage and ultimately kidney failure. There are two primary forms of diabetes: type 1 and type 2.
Intoxication
Drinking causes hypertension and renal damage. Studies show heavy smokers and drinkers get kidney illnesses. Alcohol damage liver and kidneys. Result: cirrhosis. According to the National Kidney Foundation, the likelihood of acquiring chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increased by a factor of four when one engages in heavy drinking on a regular basis. CKD is a condition that cannot be healed. If you smoke cigarettes and consume large amounts of alcohol, your chance of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD) will be even higher than it already is. In addition, smoking is one of the most important lifestyle choices that might increase the risk of developing kidney cancer.
Overusing painkillers
Painkillers damage kidneys, liver, and body. Renal patients should avoid painkillers. Abusing painkillers can harm the kidneys. Chronic kidney problems could result from using any of these medications on a regular basis, whether alone or in combination. The medical term for this condition is analgesic nephropathy. Painkillers that mix two or more medications (such aspirin and acetaminophen together), as well as caffeine or codeine, have a greater potential to damage the kidneys than those that only include one of these ingredients.
Prevention and treatments
According to Parsa, several medications have the ability to lower the risk of renal damage in persons who have type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. A diet that is focused on fish, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and whole grains, such as the Mediterranean diet, may help minimize the risk. If you have renal disease that has progressed to a more advanced stage, your physician may recommend that you limit foods that are high in protein.
source:https://www.healthline.com/health/chronic-kidney-failure
